Analysis of Style and Structure

By: Jonathan Chu


The novel A Study in Scarlet had many unique elements to the story. The author of the novel has put great detail to when this is taking place. Themes played a major role in the novel; there were many types of themes that made the novel better than it already was. Revenge is a huge theme that happened in the novel, in the story one of the characters, Jefferson Hope has this desire to find the men who murdered his friend John Ferrier and his daughter Lucy, who he had feelings for, he devoted his life to bring their killers to justice. Another major theme is friendship, Sherlock Holmes and Watson are the best of pals, they are really good friends and both are geniuses. Their relationship is successful due to their mutual respect they have for each other, as well as their complementary personalities. In this story there is a narrator that is explaining his part of the story, his name is Watson. I wouldn’t call him the central narrator of the novel because he is telling his own story. As a first person narrative, Watson really helps draw the attention to what we don’t know by regularly pointing out the obvious.  The tone in this story is really quite unique, it is very mysterious and suspenseful, and it lures you out of your seat and wanting to read more. Suspense grows out of the awareness that we, the readers know less about something than certain characters in a story do. Overall I have just reached the tip of the iceberg about the literary devices there are many more that I haven’t covered, but I am hoping that you will notice what type of different structures the author used if you intend on reading the novel.

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